China’s Beef Import Market Overview 2025

China continues to lead the world as the largest beef importer. In 2025, the demand for beef remains strong due to population growth, rising urbanization, and increasing per capita meat consumption. China’s annual beef import value is over $2 billion, and it sources meat from several countries including Brazil, Argentina, Australia, and now Pakistan.

Pakistan’s Entry into the Chinese Beef Market

Pakistan has recently started exporting beef to China under strict health and safety protocols. In 2024, exports reached approximately 743 tonnes of frozen boneless beef, valued at $3.74 million. This primarily included boiled or heat-treated beef to meet China’s Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) regulations.

Read More: Organic Meat Company Ltd Becomes First Pakistani Firm to Export Beef Casings to Europe

Approved Pakistani Beef Exporters

Currently, only a few companies in Pakistan are allowed to export beef to China, including:

  • The Organic Meat Company Ltd (TOMCL)
  • Fauji Meat Ltd
  • Tata Pakistan

These exporters meet China’s food safety and processing requirements and are authorized to export cooked or heat-treated beef products.

Profile of Beef Meat Buyers in China

While specific names of Chinese importing companies are not made public, buyers typically include:

  • Large food processing companies
  • Hot pot restaurant chains
  • Importers specializing in halal and vacuum-packed meat
  • Distributors located in Shanghai, Guangdong, Shandong, and Beijing

Chinese buyers focus on reliable supply, halal certification, traceability, and disease-free guarantees. Demand is increasing for premium and value-added beef cuts from new markets.

  • Beef consumption in China is increasing by 1.2 to 1.4 percent annually.
  • Chinese consumers prefer high-quality, safely processed imported meat.
  • Rising demand for halal meat products creates new space for Pakistani suppliers.
  • Chinese importers are diversifying sources due to past supply disruptions from top exporters like Australia and Brazil.

Export Opportunities for Pakistan

Short-Term:

  • Expand exports of boiled/heat-treated beef
  • Strengthen ties with regional Chinese food distributors

Long-Term:

  • Develop Foot-and-Mouth Disease-free zones to qualify for raw meat export
  • Establish joint ventures with Chinese importers and distributors
  • Benefit from the China–Pakistan Free Trade Agreement (CPFTA Phase II)
  • Build advanced meat processing facilities in CPEC Special Economic Zones

Major Export Challenges

  • Pakistan’s current exports are limited to heat-treated beef
  • Competition is high from well-established exporters
  • Disease control and certification compliance remain key barriers
  • Cold chain management and consistent hygiene standards are essential for scaling up

Read More: Pakistan’s Meat Exports: A Deep Dive into Trends and Future

Export Performance Summary

PeriodExport Value (USD)Volume (Tonnes)Exported Product
Jan–Jul 2024$2.6 million540Boiled Beef
Jan–Sep 2024$3.37 million694Heat-Treated Beef
Full Year 2024$3.74 million743Frozen Boneless Beef

Trade Framework and Government Support

Under the CPFTA Phase II, Pakistan enjoys tariff concessions on meat exports to China. The Chinese government has also provided technical assistance to help Pakistani facilities meet export requirements. Participation in global food expos such as SIAL Shanghai 2025 has allowed Pakistani exporters to showcase their products and connect with potential Chinese buyers.

Conclusion

Beef meat buyers in China present a growing and profitable market for Pakistan. With increasing demand, favorable trade agreements, and strategic improvements in processing and disease control, Pakistani exporters have the opportunity to expand their footprint in the Chinese meat industry. Focusing on product quality, certifications, and partnerships will be key to long-term growth in this market. Stay tuned with Bloom Pakistan

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