Islamabad, Mar 27, 2025; The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has sounded the alarm over an anticipated rise in temperatures nationwide, forecasting an increase of 3°C to 5°C above the usual levels in the coming months.
Drastic Drop in Rainfall & Water Scarcity
During a recent press briefing, Chief Meteorologist Muhammad Afzal disclosed that winter precipitation was 42% below average.
The province-wise deficit stands at 63% in Sindh, 53% in Balochistan, and 41% in Punjab.
This significant decline has severely impacted water reserves, leaving dams and reservoirs at dangerously low levels. As a result, concerns are growing over water availability for both domestic and agricultural needs.
Afzal further warned that northern regions are likely to receive below-average rainfall, aggravating the ongoing water crisis.
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This deficit could lead to reduced crop yields, an increase in waterborne diseases, and a negative impact on wildlife. He urged citizens to adopt water conservation measures to mitigate the crisis.
Heatwave Intensifies & Climate Risks Escalate
Major urban centers are expected to endure extreme heatwave conditions, exacerbated by the urban heat island effect.
The rising temperatures may accelerate glacier melting, temporarily increasing river flows but also heightening the risk of Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs) and flash floods in northern Pakistan.
Pakistan typically experiences 19.4% of its annual rainfall between April and June.
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However, below-normal precipitation is predicted this year, leading to further groundwater depletion, especially in rain-dependent regions.
Additionally, the increasing sea surface temperatures in the Arabian Sea may contribute to cyclone formation by May.
Eid ul Fitr Weather Forecast
During Eid ul Fitr, most regions across the country are likely to witness hot and dry conditions, with temperatures rising 2°C to 3°C above normal.
Karachi may experience daytime temperatures climbing 3°C to 4°C higher than usual, causing significant discomfort to residents.
Upcoming Weather Developments (March 26-27)
A fresh wet spell is anticipated, bringing rain, thunderstorms, and snowfall over mountainous areas in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Gilgit-Baltistan, Kashmir, and northern Punjab.
Key areas like Chitral, Dir, Swat, Kohistan, and Mansehra may witness moderate to heavy showers.
Punjab’s plains could face dust storms and thunderstorms, while heavy downpours in northern regions may trigger flash floods.
Additionally, strong winds, hailstorms, and lightning pose threats to infrastructure, including electric poles, trees, solar panels, and standing crops. Landslides and slippery roads could further disrupt mountainous areas.
Safety Measures & Public Advisory
Authorities have been urged to enforce precautionary steps to tackle the escalating heatwave and water crisis.
Public awareness campaigns should focus on educating people about heatwave preparedness and water conservation techniques.
The Met Office advises citizens to stay hydrated, minimize outdoor activities, and adopt water-saving habits to lessen the impact of the impending crisis.
