Algerian boxer Imane Khelif, who won gold at the 2024 Paris Olympics in the women’s 66kg category, is facing new gender eligibility challenges. After her Olympic success, World Boxing banned her from upcoming events.

This ban comes because of a new rule that requires all female boxers to undergo mandatory genetic sex testing.

Background: The Gender Controversy Around Imane Khelif

In 2023, Imane Khelif and Taiwanese boxer Lin Yu-Ting were disqualified from the International Boxing Association (IBA) World Championship. Officials claimed they failed gender verification tests. However, the tests’ details remain unclear. Both athletes have always identified as female and competed in women’s divisions.

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Later, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) suspended recognition of the IBA. Instead, the IOC allowed Khelif to compete at the Paris Olympics under different rules. These rules accept the gender shown on athletes’ passports. Still, many questioned the fairness of allowing athletes with XY chromosomes in women’s boxing.

World Boxing’s New Genetic Testing Policy

In May 2025, World Boxing introduced a new policy. It requires all female competitors to take genetic tests. These tests check for the presence of the Y chromosome using PCR. Khelif has been barred from events such as the Eindhoven Boxing Cup because she did not pass or undergo this test.

World Boxing argues this policy ensures fair competition. They also say it protects athletes’ physical and mental health. Other sports organizations, like World Athletics, have similar rules. This new policy may influence future Olympic guidelines as well.

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In response, Khelif has taken legal action against some media outlets and public figures. She filed complaints for defamation and cyber harassment over remarks about her gender identity. Her case reminds many of other athletes with Differences in Sexual Development (DSDs), such as Caster Semenya and Dutee Chand. These athletes also faced tough eligibility rules.

This situation highlights a larger debate. Sports organizations must balance fairness, inclusion, and athletes’ rights carefully.

Conclusion: What’s Next for Algerian boxer Imane Khelif?

Imane Khelif’s case shows how complex gender eligibility rules have become. World Boxing’s new mandatory genetic testing marks a significant change. It will affect many athletes in the future.

As the discussion continues, Khelif remains a key figure. Her story raises important questions about fairness and equality in women’s boxing. The sports world must find respectful, clear policies to support all athletes. Stay tuned with Bloom Pakistan

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