Islamabad, Dec 4: The government has introduced the Cybercrime Amendment Bill 2024, aiming to revise the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) 2016. This draft bill seeks to establish the Digital Rights Protection Authority (DRPA), granting the federal government extensive powers to regulate online content and manage social media platforms.
Key Provisions and Objectives
- Formation of DRPA:
DRPA will replace the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) under PECA, with authority to block or remove unlawful content, regulate social media platforms, and require platforms to establish local offices. - Expanded Definitions:
The bill expands the term “social media platform” to include tools like VPNs, targeting mechanisms used to bypass restrictions. - Penalties for Fake News:
Posting false information causing public fear or insecurity will attract up to five years in prison and fines of Rs. 1 million. - Unlawful Content Categories:
Content deemed blasphemous, inciting sectarianism, obscene, defamatory to state institutions, or violating copyrights will be subject to removal. - Appeal Process:
Decisions by DRPA can be appealed to a tribunal, ensuring a judicial oversight mechanism.
Implications and Concerns
While the bill aims to curb misinformation and strengthen digital governance, critics raise concerns over potential misuse, including restrictions on free speech and abuse of power under the guise of regulation. The proposed penalties and expanded definitions could stifle online freedoms if not carefully implemented.
